Baseball Toaster was unplugged on February 4, 2009.
Javis and No La Tengos
It took a look at the standings and noticed something odd today. There are an unusually high number of teams headed for 100-win seasons and a goodly number destined for 100-loss seasons. Right now no one has done either-win 100 or lose 100-but with 14 to 17 games remaining, depending on the club, there is a good chance that many will. So I took the standings 10:18 PM tonight from ESPN online and I projected them out for 162 games. Here are the results sorted by wins rounded to the closest integer:
Current Projected W L PCT W L NY Yankees 93 53 0.637 103 59 Atlanta 92 53 0.634 103 59 Anaheim 91 55 0.623 101 61 Oakland 91 55 0.623 101 61 Arizona 90 56 0.616 100 62 Seattle 84 62 0.575 93 69 St. Louis 84 62 0.575 93 69 Minnesota 85 63 0.574 93 69 Boston 83 62 0.572 93 69 Los Angeles 83 63 0.568 92 70 San Francisco 83 63 0.568 92 70 Houston 79 68 0.537 87 75 Chicago Sox 72 75 0.490 79 83 Florida 72 75 0.490 79 83 Cincinnati 72 75 0.490 79 83 Montreal 72 76 0.486 79 83 Philadelphia 72 76 0.486 79 83 NY Mets 70 77 0.476 77 85 Texas 69 77 0.473 77 85 Toronto 67 80 0.456 74 88 Colorado 67 80 0.456 74 88 Cleveland 66 81 0.449 73 89 Pittsburgh 65 82 0.442 72 90 Baltimore 64 81 0.441 72 90 Chicago Cubs 63 85 0.426 69 93 San Diego 62 85 0.422 68 94 Kansas City 56 91 0.381 62 100 Detroit 53 94 0.361 58 104 Milwaukee 51 95 0.349 57 105 Tampa Bay 48 99 0.327 53 109
That would project to five teams with 100 wins and four with 100 losses. If you take the best- (or worst-) case scenario for both, three other teams could win 100 (Seattle, Boston, and St. Louis) and one other (San Diego) could lose 100.
In the history of baseball, the most teams that have won 100 games in a one season is three, done twice (1942 and 1998). Two teams have won 100 in a season only 13 times. It's possible that the total number this year could almost treble the previous high.
As far as the 100-game losers, the record is also three in a season, done three times (1908, 1912, and 1962). Two teams losing 100 has been done 17 times, most recently 1993. Also, there has not been a 100-game loser in the majors since 1998.
Additionally, there are 12 teams that project to win 90 and one more that doesn't project to 90 but still could do it (Houston). On the flip side, there are 8 clubs that project to 90 losses, and another 10 that could possibly do it.
The highest number of teams to win 90 in a season is 9 (1999-1977 was the only year with 8). The highest 90-loss-team total in a season is 8 (1969, 1993, 1999, and 2001). Both of those highs could be surpassed.
There are 13 of 30 teams in total that project to a .500 or better win-percentage. The lowest total as a percentage of total teams is 33.33% (in the first year, 1871, of the National Association). The highest since 1901 is 35.71%. That would translate into 10 or 11 teams, which is a possibility for this year.
In 2000, there was no hundred-game winner or loser, and we were discussing parity. With the labor negotiations and the talk of a lack of competitive balance, that they may have engendered, this season brings us the largest distinction between the haves and have-nots. Well, you may say that expansion has effected these numbers. There is one team in the projected 100-game winners (Arizona) and one in the project 100-games losers (Tampa Bay) that are a product of recent expansion. Without them the numbers still point to an all-time high.
All of this indicates that more study on competitive balance and how it's changed over the years needs to be conducted. As a matter of fact, I have a study mapped out. All I have to do is run the numbers. I will endeavor to do so over the next week.
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