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Bursts of Energy
2006-09-06 10:00
by Mike Carminati
Beat! beat! drums!—blow! bugles! blow!
Through the windows—through doors—burst like a ruthless force,
Into the solemn church, and scatter the congregation;

—Walt Whitman

The other day, the Yankees trailed 5-1 with ten strikeouts after seven innings against KC's Luke Hudson. The Royals lifted Hudson for Jimmy Gobble, and the Yanks went on to score ten runs in the top of the eighth en route to a 12-5 win. The Royals switched pitchers twice before they registered an out, and they eventually went through four pitchers in the inning. The Yankees amassed seven hits, two of which were homers, and three walks—and zero left on base—on the inning.

It made me wonder what were the fewest runs ever scored by a team that had a 10-run burst. It turns out that there have been 123 games in baseball history in which a team scored ten runs in one inning and no more than two in the rest of the game. There were 25 games in which a team was shutout out for an entire game besides a ten-run outburst, the last being a 10-2 win last year by the Phils over the Marlins with all ten runs coming in the top of the inning.

Here are all 25 games. You'll note that two ended up losses for the team scoring the 10-run burst:

DateTeamRFOppRAH/ABig InningBurstRest of RW?
09/17/2005PHI10FLO2A91001
09/23/2003SFN10HOU3A21001
04/13/2003PHI13CIN1A41301
09/06/2002SLN11CHN2H31101
08/27/1997CLE10ANA4A41001
08/02/1995SDN11SFN3H81101
06/28/1992MIN10OAK2A41001
07/27/1989ATL10SFN1H61001
06/11/1974HOU10PHI1H71001
09/20/1972ATL13HOU6H21301
07/15/1972PHI11SFN4A71101
05/09/1972OAK10ML42H41001
07/08/1969BAL10NYA3H41001
06/09/1968SLN10CIN8A51001
04/15/1964SFN10ML18H31001
08/15/1962CHA10CLE2A91001
09/02/1959CHA11DET4H51101
07/06/1954CLE11BAL3H11101
07/02/1943CLE12NYA0H41201
09/07/1942PIT11SLN6H61101
08/06/1941DET11CLE2A31101
08/29/1940NYA10SLA3H51001
06/03/1933PHA11NYA17A31100
09/12/1925SLA10CHA4A41001
09/26/1912CIN10CHN11A91000

At the other end of the spectrum, there have been 39 games in baseball history in which a team scored at least ten runs besides a ten-run one-inning outburst. Here are the ones with the most runs scored outside of the big burst inning:

DateTeamRFOppRAH/ABig InningBurstRest of RW?
07/06/1929SLN28PHI6A110181
07/06/1929SLN28PHI6A510181
08/25/1922CHN26PHI23H210161
09/09/2004KCA26DET5A311151
09/27/1940BOS24WS14H610141
05/01/1929PHA24BOS6A610141
06/22/1925PIT24SLN6A810141
09/23/1901BRO25CIN6A511141
06/04/2002MIN23CLE2H710131
09/28/2000BAL23TOR1H410131
04/17/1954CHN23SLN13H510131
07/10/1943BRO23PIT6H110131
07/10/1943BRO23PIT6H410131
05/02/1901BOS23PHA12A310131
07/23/2002BOS22TBA4H310121
08/21/1986BOS24CLE5A612121
08/25/1922CHN26PHI23H414121

In the 378 ten-run innings in baseball history (hopefully I didn't miss any this season—I had to eyeball the data), the big-inning team won 372 times or 98.4% of the time. On average, the big-inning team scored 10.74 runs in their big inning and 4.62 outside of that inning. In fact, they were outscored on average by their opponent (5.10 runs) by about one-half run—of course, they had an extra inning in which to score it.

Also, the fifth inning has the most 10-run outbursts (56) followed by the first and eighth (both 50). The ninth has the least (23), which seems anticlimactic but, considering that the home team often does not bat in the bottom of the ninth, makes sense. There were just two ten-run innings in the ninth by the home team. There have also been three ten-run innings after nine innings.

Here's the breakout by inning:

Inning 10-R innings
150
225
336
446
556
643
746
850
923
Extra3

Here are the two ninth-inning outbursts by the home team, one of the two being a loss:

DateTeamRFOppRAH/ABig InningBurstRest of RW?
06/20/1912BSN12NY121H91020
04/25/1901DET14MLA13H91041

Now, here are the extra-inning, 10-run innings:

DateTeamRFOppRAH/ABig InningBurstRest of RW?
06/21/1969MIN14OAK4A101131
07/26/1928NYA12DET1A121111
07/03/1983TEX16OAK4A151241

Earlier this season, the same Royals that get slammed by the Yanks' ten-run eighth the other day, scored ten runs in the bottom of the first and still lost, 13-15 in the tenth to the Indians. According to the Royals site and their outmoded Elias data, it was just the second time in baseball history that a team scored ten runs and still lost the game. Of course, I found four other games, three of which came in 1912 and all of those were big nine-inning rallies:

DateTeamRFOppRAH/ABig InningBurstRest of R
08/13/2006KCA13CLE15H1103
06/08/1989PIT11PHI15A1101
06/03/1933PHA11NYA17A3110
09/26/1912CIN10CHN11A9100
06/20/1912BSN12NY121H9102
05/03/1912NYA15PHA18A9105

Finally, to beat this dead horse a bit more, here are the only games in which a team scored ten runs in an inning twice, one being the classic Cubs-Phils 26-23 game in 1922:

DateTeamRFOppRAH/ABig InningBurstRest of RW?
08/25/1922CHN26PHI23H210161
08/25/1922CHN26PHI23H414121
07/06/1929SLN28PHI6A110181
07/06/1929SLN28PHI6A510181
07/10/1943BRO23PIT6H110131
07/10/1943BRO23PIT6H410131

Here is the only doubleheader in which a team had a ten-run inning in both games:

DateTeamRFOppRAH/ABig InningBurstRest of RW?
07/30/1969HOU11NYN5A31011
07/30/1969HOU16NYN3A91151

Here's the only game in baseball history in which both teams scored ten runs in an inning:

DateTeamRFOppRAH/ABig InningBurstRest of RW?
06/03/1933PHA11NYA17A31100
06/03/1933NYA17PHA11H51071

Here are the only days in which ten runs were scored in one inning in two separate games:

DateTeamRFOppRAH/ABig InningBurstRest of RW?
09/07/1942PIT11SLN6H61101
09/07/1942NYA11PHA2H61011
07/04/1979CHA16CLE4A51061
07/04/1979CAL17OAK6H81071
08/21/1995TEX12MIN5H11111
08/21/1995KCA18ML49A41171
08/07/1998SLN16CHN3H11151
08/07/1998CIN17MIL0H61251
06/26/1999BOS17CHA1H11161
06/26/1999KCA11CLE7H81011

I guess I have to stop now since I can't think of another way to milk this data.

Comments
2006-09-06 10:19:20
1.   Xeifrank
Nice research. Question 4u though. What team has scored the most runs in a game, in which they either scored one or no runs in every inning? vr, Xei

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