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Four-Players
2005-02-04 00:31
by Mike Carminati

A question is circulating on SABR-L, the email list for SABR members, regarding Dave Kingman's improbable 1977 season, in which he played for four separate teams, one per division, including both New York teams. The question was whether anyone else had matched or bettered Kingman in in-season migratory patterns.

There were a bunch of emails mentioning other quad-teamers, but no one had a complete list. Well, it seems that I am fast becoming the Shell Answer Man for odd SABR questions. I ran a nice little nine-table query and voila, got an answer.

First, Kingman was eclipsed by five-teamer Frank Huelsman. In 1904, Huelsman played for the White Sox, the Tigers, the Sox again, the Browns, and the Senators. Technically, that's four teams, but he did have two separate stints with Chicago. I couldn't find any information on why Huelson became such a hot potato. Baseball-Reference only had one transaction from Chicago. One thing to consider is that teams frequently loaned players to other teams in the olden days before farm systems. This was especially true when leagues failed to act in concert regarding player ownership and leagues tried to retain players for themselves. Not that this was the case in 1904—The NL and AL had already come to an agreement in 1903—but it's something to keep in mind.

In total there have been 19 players who had four separate stints with different teams in a season. Many of them, like Huelson, spent more than one stint with the same team.

As for Dave Kingman, he is the only man to have played for all four divisions, but that might be attributable to the era in which he played more than anything else. There were four divisions in the majors from 1969 to 1993, inclusive. Kingman was one of just three men to play for four teams in that era. He just turned out to be the lucky one. Dan Micelli played for four teams in four different divisions in 2003, but by then the majors had expanded to six divisions, a number that even Dave Kingman would be hard pressed to match. In the days before divisional play, one player, George Strief, managed to play in all three major leagues.

Here's the complete list of four-team players with first their batting and then pitching (if any) stats:

YrPlayer#TmLGDivGABHRRBIBAOBPSLUGOPS
1884George Strief1St. Louis BrownsAA 4818420.201.254.283.536
2Kansas City CowboysUA 15560 .107.167.196.363
3Chicago/PittsburghUA 15530 .208.250.302.552
4Cleveland BluesNL 82900.241.241.310.552
Tot 8632220.189.237.273.510
1884Harry Wheeler1St. Louis BrownsAA 51900.263.300.368.668
2Kansas City CowboysUA 14620 .258.292.274.567
3Chicago/PittsburghUA 371581 .228.247.316.563
4Baltimore MonumentalsUA 17690 .261.261.290.551
Tot 7330810.244.263.305.568
1892Bill Kuehne1Louisville ColonelsNL 76287036.167.203.216.419
2St. Louis BrownsNL 62400.167.200.208.408
3Cincinnati RedsNL 62414.208.240.375.615
4St. Louis BrownsNL 1400.000.000.000.000
Tot 89339140.168.203.224.428
1892Tom Dowse1Louisville ColonelsNL 4114507.145.173.159.332
2Cincinnati RedsNL 1400.000.000.000.000
3Philadelphia PhilliesNL 165406.185.228.185.413
4Washington SenatorsNL 72702.259.259.296.556
Tot 65230015.165.193.178.372
1902Hal O'Hagen1Chicago OrphansNL 31108010.194.269.259.528
2New York GiantsNL 41100.091.091.091.182
3Cleveland BronchosAL 31301.385.385.538.923
4New York GiantsNL 227308.151.195.205.400
Tot 60205019.185.241.249.490
1904Doc Marshall1Philadelphia PhilliesNL 82001.100.100.100.200
2New York GiantsNL 1000.000.000.000.000
3Boston BeaneatersNL 134302.209.244.256.500
4New York GiantsNL 101702.353.389.412.801
Tot 328005.213.241.250.491
1904Frank Huelsman1Chicago White SoxAL 3600.167.167.333.500
2Detroit TigersAL 41804.333.368.389.757
3Chicago White SoxAL 1100.000.000.000.000
4St. Louis BrownsAL 206801.221.303.279.582
5Washington SenatorsAL 84303230.248.313.356.670
Tot 112396235.245.311.343.654
1910Pat Donahue1Boston Red SoxAL 2400.000.000.000.000
2Philadelphia AthleticsAL 143404.147.237.147.384
3Cleveland NapsAL 2600.167.167.167.333
4Philadelphia AthleticsAL 1100.000.000.000.000
Tot 194504.133.204.133.337
1915Tex Wisterzil1Brooklyn Tip-TopsFL 36106021.311.438.396.835
2Chicago WhalesFL 72000.200.304.250.554
3St. Louis TerriersFL 82404.208.296.250.546
4Chicago WhalesFL 42144014.250.280.285.565
Tot 93294039.265.345.320.665
1940Willis Hudlin1Cleveland IndiansAL 4800.125.222.125.347
2Washington SenatorsAL 81000.100.100.100.200
3St. Louis BrownsAL 6200.500.500.5001.000
4New York GiantsNL 1100.000.000.000.000
Tot 192100.143.182.143.325
1951Paul Lehner1Philadelphia AthleticsAL 92801.143.172.179.351
2Chicago White SoxAL 237203.208.305.278.583
3St. Louis BrownsAL 216712.134.205.254.459
4Cleveland IndiansAL 121301.231.286.231.516
Tot 6518017.172.247.250.497
1955Ted Gray1Chicago White SoxAL 2000.000.000.000.000
2Cleveland IndiansAL 2000.000.000.000.000
3New York YankeesAL 1100.000.000.000.000
4Baltimore OriolesAL 9200.000.000.000.000
Tot 14300.000.000.000.000
1961Wes Covington1Milwaukee BravesNL 92100.190.261.238.499
2Chicago White SoxAL 2259415.288.333.508.842
3Kansas City AthleticsAL 174416.159.260.227.487
4Philadelphia PhilliesNL 57165726.303.355.485.840
Tot 1052891247.270.329.433.762
1971Frank Fernandez1Oakland AthleticsALW2400.000.200.000.200
2Washington SenatorsALE183004.100.194.100.294
3Oakland AthleticsALW2501.200.200.400.600
4Chicago CubsNLE174144.171.414.488.902
Tot 398049.138.317.313.630
1972Mike Kilkenny1Detroit TigersALE1000.000.000.000.000
2Oakland AthleticsALW1000.000.000.000.000
3San Diego PadresNLW5000.000.000.000.000
4Cleveland IndiansALE221400.071.071.071.143
Tot 291400.071.071.071.143
1977Dave Kingman1New York MetsNLE58211928.209.263.370.633
2San Diego PadresNLW561681139.238.292.488.780
3California AngelsALW103624.194.237.417.654
4New York YankeesALE82447.250.333.8331.167
Tot 1324392678.221.276.444.720
2000Dave Martinez1Tampa Bay Devil RaysALE29104112.260.319.365.684
2Chicago CubsNLC185401.185.214.241.455
3Texas RangersALW38119212.269.351.370.720
4Toronto Blue JaysALE47180222.311.393.411.804
Tot 132457547.274.346.370.716
2003Dan Miceli1Colorado RockiesNLW14000.000.000.000.000
2Cleveland IndiansALC6000.000.000.000.000
3New York YankeesALE1000.000.000.000.000
4Houston AstrosNLC23100.000.000.000.000
Tot 44100.000.000.000.000
2004Jose Bautista1Baltimore OriolesALE161100.273.333.273.606
2Tampa Bay Devil RaysALE121201.167.333.167.500
3Kansas City RoyalsALC132501.200.231.240.471
4Pittsburgh PiratesNLC234000.200.238.250.488
Tot 648802.205.263.239.502



YrPlayer#TmLGDivG IP WLERA
1884Harry Wheeler1St. Louis BrownsAA
2Kansas City CowboysUA 1 8.0 011.12
3Chicago/PittsburghUA
4Baltimore MonumentalsUA
Tot 1 8.0 011.12
1940Willis Hudlin1Cleveland IndiansAL 4 23.7 214.94
2Washington SenatorsAL 8 37.3 126.51
3St. Louis BrownsAL 6 11.3 0111.12
4New York GiantsNL 1 5.0 0110.80
Tot 19 77.3 356.98
1955Ted Gray1Chicago White SoxAL 2 3.0 0018.00
2Cleveland IndiansAL 2 2.0 0018.00
3New York YankeesAL 1 3.0 003.00
4Baltimore OriolesAL 9 15.3 128.22
Tot 14 23.3 129.64
1972Mike Kilkenny1Detroit TigersALE1 1.0 009.00
2Oakland AthleticsALW1 1.0 000.00
3San Diego PadresNLW5 4.3 008.31
4Cleveland IndiansALE22 58.0 413.41
Tot 29 64.3 413.78
2003Dan Miceli1Colorado RockiesNLW14 20.7 025.66
2Cleveland IndiansALC13 15.0 111.20
3New York YankeesALE7 4.7 005.79
4Houston AstrosNLC23 30.0 112.10
Tot 57 70.3 24 3.20

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