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Larkining Back
2005-01-31 12:43
by Mike Carminati

Apparently, Barry Larkin, the soon-to-be forty-one-year-old, jilted Reds shortstop, is ready to pull a Jackie Robinson and hang 'em up rather than play for another team. Apparently, he's been offered backup mentor roles (Crash Davis to someone's Nuke LaLoosh), but he's leaning towards —"pretty close" to— retirement:

"I thought eventually I'd be able to say, yeah, I can do this. But I'm big on loyalty. I couldn't come to grips with making a 100-percent commitment (to another team)."


"I simply haven't made an announcement that I'm not going to play or retire because it's not that pressing of an issue. If it comes to the point that spring training starts and I'm not playing, then it will be obvious. I want no big fanfare, no major announcement."

That's kind of a shame, because, in my opinion, Larkin is a certifiable future Hall-of-Famer. Given the way his career wound down and not much to grab hold of except the one MVP award, I'm not sure that the voters will see it that way. I think his Hall of Fame candidacy faces the kind of uphill battle that, unexpectedly, Ryne Sandberg's did until he was elected last month.

Larkin may face more of a struggle since he played an extremely important defensive position and although he won three Gold Gloves in the mid-Nineties, he is hardly ever mentioned among the great defensive shortstops, either among the current crop or throughout history. The same could be said of Cal Ripken, but Ripken is remembered as one of the greatest offensive shortstops of all time. Larkin was a very good offensive player, especially for a shortstop, but his numbers may not excite the voters.

Larkin was a very, very good all around player, which was even more impressive because he played an extremely important and challenging defensive position very well. But I', afraid that he was a player, like Tim Raines, who did so many things so well but not one thing in particular, that he will be overlooked by the voters.

Larkin never led the league in any offensive categories (a zero in Bill James's Black Ink Test). He did make a number of appearances in the top ten (scoring a 66 in James's Gray Ink test, compared to 144 for an average Hall of Famer). The other James tests are more encouraging (a 46.9 on the Hall Standards test compared to 50 for an average HoFer and a 118.5 on the Hall monitor, meaning that his enshrinement is more than likely). Also, every similar batter to him except one (Sweet Lou Whitaker), who is already eligible to the Hall, is either in (Sandberg, Cronin, and Reese) or is on the ballot (Trammell). And a couple of the not-yet-eligible ones should have strong support (Alomar and Biggio).

I foresee the future voters comparing Larkin to two men, Cal Ripken for offense and Ozzie Smith for defense, and seeing him coming up short on both accounts. I hope they realize that a Hall of Famer doesn't have to have one facet of the game that defines him, but given the way that they have voted on expansion-era players, I'm not sanguine (look at Bert Blyleven).

So what is Larkin's place in the pantheon of shortstop greats? Let's look at it a couple of ways. First, here are the top shortstops by career Win Shares (min. 500 games at short):

NameWinSharesBatWSFieldWSFirstLastHoF?
Honus Wagner655513.9141.7189719171936
Cal Ripken Jr.427290.6136.519812001NA
Robin Yount423317.5103.2197419931999
John Ward409158.877.2187818941964
George Davis398296.8100.2189019091998
Bill Dahlen394248.9143.318911911
Luke Appling378268.3108.6193019501964
Arky Vaughan356275.680.4193219481985
Barry Larkin346247.999.719862004NA
Bobby Wallace345201.5114.1189419181953
Joe Cronin333235.497.6192619451956
Ernie Banks332265.067.0195319711977
Ozzie Smith325187.1139.8197819962002
Alan Trammell318224.992.719771996on Ballot
Pee Wee Reese314203.7111.2194019581984
Rabbit Maranville302158.9142.7191219351954
Luis Aparicio293170.7122.9195619731984
Toby Harrah287226.558.319691986
Alex Rodriguez281224.558.219942004NA
Tony Fernandez280179.099.319832001NA
Bert Campaneris280178.4101.219641983
Lou Boudreau277187.489.4193819521970
Joe Sewell277188.290.0192019331977
Lou Boudreau277187.489.419381952
Dave Bancroft269164.2103.4191519301971
Dave Concepcion269146.7124.319701988On Vets Ballot
Julio Franco268219.248.719822004NA
Vern Stephens265191.673.019411955
Herman Long265160.7104.818891904
Jack Glasscock261170.289.918791895
Jim Fregosi261198.461.619611978
Joe Tinker258144.9113.5190219161946
Maury Wills253168.282.419591972On Vets Ballot
Dick Bartell252156.69719271946
Jay Bell245168.378.519862003NA
Dick McAuliffe241179.460.819601975
Roger Peckinpaugh239131106.719101927
Donie Bush232154.87819081923
Phil Rizzuto231132.997.3194119561994
Alvin Dark226154.572.519461960
Dick Groat225126.696.719521967
Harvey Kuenn223179.343.619521966
Ed McKean221177.745.418871899
Derek Jeter219172.047.019952004NA
Art Fletcher218126.891.519091922
Tommy Corcoran21495.1118.818901907
Hughie Jennings214148.466.8189119181945
Travis Jackson211137.174.0192219361982


I included every Hall of Fame shortstop, down to the much reviled Travis Jackson. You'll note that besides Bill Dahlen, who along with Tony Mullane, is one of the most overlooked nineteenth-century players in Hall voting, everyone ahead of Larkin is either in the Hall or is a lock to go in when they become eligible.
Now, here are the top shortstops by Fielding and Batting Win Shares. You'll not that Larkin does better in the latter, though no better than in the overall standings:

Defense first:

NameWinSharesBatWSFieldWSFirstLast
Bill Dahlen394248.9143.318911911
Rabbit Maranville302158.9142.719121935
Honus Wagner655513.9141.718971917
Ozzie Smith325187.1139.819781996
Cal Ripken Jr.427290.6136.519812001
Dave Concepcion269146.7124.319701988
Luis Aparicio293170.7122.919561973
Tommy Corcoran21495.1118.818901907
Bobby Wallace345201.5114.118941918
Joe Tinker258144.9113.519021916
Pee Wee Reese314203.7111.219401958
Luke Appling378268.3108.619301950
Roger Peckinpaugh239131.0106.719101927
Herman Long265160.7104.818891904
Dave Bancroft269164.2103.419151930
Mark Belanger16258.2103.319651982
Robin Yount423317.5103.219741993
Mickey Doolan16158.0103.119051918
Germany Smith17573.2101.318841898
Bert Campaneris280178.4101.219641983
Roy McMillan17269.2100.919511966
George Davis398296.8100.218901909
Barry Larkin346247.999.719862004
Tony Fernandez280179.099.319832001
Everett Scott14242.699.119141926

Then offense:

NameWinSharesBatWSFieldWSFirstLast
Honus Wagner655513.9141.718971917
Robin Yount423317.5103.219741993
George Davis398296.8100.218901909
Cal Ripken Jr.427290.6136.519812001
Arky Vaughan356275.680.419321948
Luke Appling378268.3108.619301950
Ernie Banks332265.067.019531971
Bill Dahlen394248.9143.318911911
Barry Larkin346247.999.719862004
Joe Cronin333235.497.619261945
Toby Harrah287226.558.319691986
Alan Trammell318224.992.719771996
Alex Rodriguez281224.558.219942004
Julio Franco268219.248.719822004
Pee Wee Reese314203.7111.219401958
Bobby Wallace345201.5114.118941918
Jim Fregosi261198.461.619611978
Vern Stephens265191.673.019411955
Joe Sewell277188.290.019201933
Lou Boudreau277187.489.419381952
Ozzie Smith325187.1139.819781996
Dick McAuliffe241179.460.819601975
Harvey Kuenn223179.343.619521966
Tony Fernandez280179.099.319832001
Bert Campaneris280178.4101.219641983

My prediction is that Larkin will suffer through a campaign similar to Gary Carter's. He'll get in, I think, but it will take him more than a year or two to do it. That is, unless the voters start to develop a more well informed approach within the next five years or so. Yeah, like that'll ever happen.

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