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DePo-sition
2005-11-02 15:23
by Mike Carminati

deposition



Main Entry: de·po·si·tion
Pronunciation: "de-p&-'zi-sh&n, "dE-p&-
Function: noun
1 : an act of removing from a position of authority
2 a : a testifying especially before a court b : DECLARATION; specifically : testimony taken down in writing under oath

Merriam-Websters Online

Sheez, I guess it was a slow news day or something yesterday. I'm glad they didn't close down the Senate or anything.

I mention in passing (parenthetically even) that Paul DePodesta deserved getting canned in LA amid an homage to Star Wars, Fung Fu, Alfred Hitchcock, and a novel with a murder by blood pudding, all in the form of a screed promulgating the apparently waning world of sabermetrics.

And then people actually expect me to stand behind my statements!?! Appalling!

OK, now how do I defend my slapdash comments? Hmm…

I guess first I should say that I took it as a given that DePodesta has been doing an atrocious job in the LA GM seat. To continue with my Star Wars imagery, DePo has been the Annakin Skywalker of the sabermetric world. Raised at the teat of sabermetric poster boy and Obi-Wan analogue Billy Beane, DePo was given his shot to manage, generally speaking, the Dodgers by parking lot mogul Frank McCourt, right before pitchers and catchers reported to spring training 2004.

He replaced Dan Evans, who had a year left on a three-year contract when he was let go. That's one criticism that I've heard over my DePodesta comments, that he was only given two years to turn the team around. Well, I don't remember too many people bemoaning the plight of Evans when he was shown the door after just two seasons even though he was burdened by the bloated excesses of the Kevin Malone era for most of his tenure. (They also cited Jim Duquette on the three-year minimum for a GM, the same man who was given just 15 months at the Mets helm—sour grapes much, Jim?)

Sabemetricians rejoiced when DePo got his chance—Evans be damned.

Maybe two seasons is too quick especially when one's team has new ownership and one is trying to overhaul the roster, but hey, it happens. Especially when one's team was as bad as the Dodgers were in a division that was both atrocious and wide open.

During the entire 2005 season the only roster turnover I could find was that Scotty Erickson was released (surprise!) midseason and that Jose Cruz Jr. was picked up from Boston, where he had a four-game layover, with two months left in the season.

Yes, the Dodgers had major injuries throughout the season. Almost everyone in their lineup and their rotation, not to mention they star closer, spent time on the DL. And yes, that hamstrung DePodesta to some degree, but injuries were just a symptom, not the sole cause of the Dogders' demise.

Looking back at DePo's tenure, he sought to overhaul the time in each of his two seasons; however, via divergent means.

In 2004, he made three big trades, one to pick up Milton Bradley at the start of the season, the Lo Duca/Mota/Encarnacion for Choi/Penny deal at the trade deadline, and the Steve Finley-for-prospects deal also at the deadline.

In 2005, his methodology changed to pursue free agents. Maybe this was his preferred method, but he couldn't enlist it 2004 probably because he took over the club so later in the offseason. Anyway, he signed Jeff Kent, Derek Lowe, J.D. Drew, Jose Valentin, and Odalis Perez, and Japanese vet Norihiro Nakamura as free agents. Well, I lied–he also had two big trades, first dumping Shawn Green for prospects and then getting Jason Phillips for Kaz Ishii.

I have culled the DePo-era, large-impact Dodgers transactions from Baseball Reference and the Dodgers site and list them below.

It seemed that DePodesta was on the clock starting from the time he traded the popular though extremely overrated Lo Duca. He got panned by many for the move. I liked the gamble though it was an incomplete overhaul. Here's what I said at the time and I stand by it now:

The Dodgers moves can be viewed as daring to unwise depending on your point of view. Stark picked them as the biggest losers of the trading season, which is as good as omen as you can probably get. The did make changes at basically five positions, including the entire outfield. Finley takes over in center, an upgrade. Bradley replaces the useless Encarnacion in right, a major upgrade. Young Werth had already replaced Dave Roberts, whom they traded at the deadline, potentially a very big upgrade. Choi is a curious pickup given that struggling incumbent Shawn Green is also left-handed and has one year left on his huge contract. Green may move back to right field and Bradley to left with Werth spot starting. And LoDuca was at worst serviceable and his replacement, Dave Ross, is largely untried although newly acquired Brent Mayne mitigates the risk. They also failed to pull off a deal to bring Charles Johnson to LA. Losing Mota and Martin may be risky as well, but the Dodgers probably felt (rightly) that they had the depth and that adding Penny outweighs the minuses (though Dreifort's efforts in the first post-Mota game won't help instill confidence).

Overall, I think the Dodgers were attempting to pull off a Beane-like redesign of the team for the postseason and for the future. I view it as a success on both counts, especially the future. Now, they'll have to play 'em to see if that assessment holds true.

The Dodgers did make the playoffs so that would seem like a win (though their winning percentage dropped 50 points after the trade). Some will say that these moves helped precipitate their quick exit in the division series, losing 3-1 to soon-to-be NL champ St. Louis.

Some will also point to the acquisition of clubhouse cancer Bradley as a big mistake. He has disappointed to a certain degree after his great 2003 season in Cleveland, but a) he still is 27 and b) hasn't been bad.

I think that DePo tried to make some smart, creative changes via the trade in 2004. It wasn't until the offseason that he turned to the dark side.

Depodesta went from the small-marketedly-minded A's to the huge-marketed Dodgers. I think he said that he had two or three times the resources—not just money, but general wherewithal—once he took the new post. I think he then went a bit nutty, like a kid in a candy store. He saw all the nice baubles and couldn't contain himself.

Jeff Kent for 2 year @ $17 M at 36 years old? Sure!

Derek Lowe for four years and $36 M after posting a 5.42 ERA in 2004? Why not?

J.D. Drew had a tremendous year in 2004—who cares if it was his only healthy, effective season in six tries? I say five years and $55 M.

Who needs Adrian Beltre signed to a big contract? I'll take Jose Valentin for one year at $3.5 M. I don't care that he is 35…and he played short in 2004….and that his park-adjusted OPS has been declining steadily since 2001…and it was below average last year (2004). [Though I do have to agree that Beltre's 2004 seemed like a good bet for a career year/free agent bust candidate. Why not go after a steady Joe Randa type though?]

We'll sign unproven Japanese third baseman Norihiro Nakamura (who'll own a -6 adjusted OPS in a brief and disastrous stint) for good measure. I couldn't find what they paid Nakamuram but I know the Mets almost landed him for two years at $7 M. The Dodgers at least made it a one-year, minor-league contract.

Odalis Perez has had some good seasons in LA. OK, we'll reward you with $24 M over three years. Anybody else?

DePodesta loaded up on high-price, aging vets. Guess what? They tend to get injured and have diminishing returns. He also went after guys who walked infrequently and had bloated triple-crown stats.

I know he's a popular dude in the sabermetric world, but I defy anyone to demonstrate how the moves he made especially in 2005 were sabermetrically minded or even sound.

I know that I criticized Billy Beane's moves in 2005 as sabermetrically unsound if the A's want to compete in the short term. I was wrong there and have admitted it. However, I can't see how the Dodgers moves make or sense in the short or long term.

OK, I hope that explains it.

Paul DePodesta's major moves as Dodger GM:

March 29, 2004

Traded Jason Frasor to the Toronto Blue Jays. Received Jayson Werth.

April 3, 2004

Traded a player to be named later and Franklin Gutierrez to the Cleveland Indians. Received Milton Bradley. The Los Angeles Dodgers sent Andrew Brown (minors) (May 19, 2004) to the Cleveland Indians to complete the trade.

Traded Jolbert Cabrera to the Seattle Mariners. Received Aaron Looper and Ryan Ketchner (minors).

July 30, 2004

Traded Paul Lo Duca, Guillermo Mota, and Juan Encarnacion to the Florida Marlins. Received Hee Seop Choi, Brad Penny, and Bill Murphy (minors).

July 31, 2004

Traded Koyie Hill, Bill Murphy (minors), and Reggie Abercrombie (minors) to the Arizona Diamondbacks. Received Steve Finley and Brent Mayne.

Traded Tom Martin to the Atlanta Braves. Received Matt Merricks (minors).

Traded Dave Roberts to the Boston Red Sox. Received Henri Stanley (minors).

November 5, 2004

Signed Mike Edwards as a free agent.

December 15, 2004

Signed INF Jeff Kent to a two-year contract.

December 21, 2004

Signed INF Jose Valentin to a one-year contract and re-signed LHP Wilson Alvarez to a two-year contract.

Alex Cora granted Free Agency.

December 23, 2004

Signed OF J.D. Drew to a five-year contract.

January 3, 2005

Signed Paul Bako as a free agent.

January 7, 2005

Signed LHP Odalis Perez to a three-year contract with a club option for a fourth year.

January 11, 2005

Traded Shawn Green to the Arizona Diamondbacks. Received Dioner Navarro, Beltran Perez (minors), Danny Muegge (minors), and William Juarez (minors).

Signed RHP Derek Lowe to a four-year contract..

February 3, 2005 Agreed to terms with Japanese 3B Norihiro Nakamura on a one-year minor league contract with an invitation to Spring Training.

March 20, 2005 Acquired C Jason Phillips from the New York Mets in exchange for LHP Kazuhisa Ishii.

April 3, 2005 Purchased the contracts of RHP Scott Erickson and LHP Kelly Wunsch from Triple-A Las Vegas

July 29, 2005 Designated RHP Scott Erickson for assignment.

August 9, 2005 Acquired OF Jose Cruz Jr. from the Red Sox for a player to be named later.

Comments
2005-11-02 16:12:10
1.   Brent is a Dodger Fan
Thank you. You make a reasonable argument, and a refreshing one, given that most of the discussion has either slammed the McCourts, pointed to leadership and communication deficits, or slammed DePodesta without cogent analysis.

However, I am not convinced.

If I could recommend one thing: perhaps sprinkle some other stats in there to help explain why you think certain moves were bad. Kent produced a VORP that led the team. JD Drew, in limited playing time, added more VORP than anyone but Kent, and certainly more than departed Beltre did in Seattle. Do Mota and LoDuca look better than Penny and Choi today? Yes, the pitching sort of sucked, but did you think they were better off with AAA starters, or trying to retain Jose Lima, or Hideo Nomo? Were there other deals to be found in that pitching-thin market? I find your examples to be without context (no one executed big trades at the deadline this year, last winter was paltry, too).

I don't even know how they calculate VORP, so I'm a bit skeptical of it as a stat, but hey, I'm trying...

2005-11-02 16:44:37
2.   Anthony
Okay, here's my take. I think that, considering his track record, it was reasonable to expect Jeff Kent to produce for another two years. I liked that signing. Letting Beltre walk was also a smart idea.

I didn't like the Drew contract, but thought it at least defensible. Not a Russ Ortiz or Eric Milton debacle, to be sure. The Derek Lowe contract, on the other hand, was rubbish. Really bad. Just...what the heck was he thinking?

Basically, I think DePodesta had a good 2004 and subpar 2005. He was far from good, but that hardly merits dismissal. This also doesn't take into account his work with the minor leagues and draft. Anyone have opinions of his work there?

2005-11-02 17:12:01
3.   Schteeve
Why was letting Beltre walk a good idea? Because he had one bad season in a pitchers park? He's like 27 or something.
2005-11-02 17:15:03
4.   Xeifrank
You really don't make a convincing argument in my opinion that DePodesta should be canned. You do do a good job of laying out on the table the moves he made, but really without any analysis at all.

I will briefly analyze a few, though others with more sabermetric stats and experience could surely do a better job. :)

1. Beltre: He flopped in Seattle. The Dodgers did offer him one more year than Seattle but at a much lower per year salary. Sure, Valentin, Nakamura, Robles and Edwards did a poor job of producing at third base. But Antonio Perez produced very well, too bad our flunky manager wouldn't play him at 3B.

2. Shawn Green was traded, but look at his stats in his last year in Los Angeles, he put up a terrible OPS. AZ is a left-handed hitters delight, thus the slight upgrade for him. Money freed up from his enormous contract helped sign free agents like Drew.

3. Drew put up a high VORP, even in a limited amount of games. His VORP was higher than that of Beltre, who pretty much played a full season. Sure, Drew has been injury prone but his injury this year could've happened to anyone. He was hit by a 90+mph pitch on the wrist, he didn't pull up lame rounding 3rd base like Griffey does every year.

4. He dumped popular but unproductive players like Lima, Cora, LoDuca, and Finley. All of them did terrible in 2005. And heck, he even got probably the last productive two months out of Steve Finley's career.

5. Brad Penny = Staff ace.

6. Derek Lowe: Perhaps slightly overpaid when you just look at the surface, but if you compare his output to the other free agents of 2005 you will see that he performed better than most, and many were paid much more than he was. 2005 was a tough year for free agent pitching, and 2006 will be a tough year for both free agent pitching and hitting as both will be scarce. Not a bad idea to load up on free agents like Drew, Kent and Lowe in 2005 before the pickings get even slimmer.

7. Choi: You mention that DePodesta seemed to go after players that didn't walk very much. I think the opposite is true. Choi and Drew tend to walk ALOT. The platoon of Choi/Saenz had an OPS of nearly .900, just as good as Green did. Then our flunky manager started playing Jason Phillips and his .650 OPS at 1B and hamstrung the Dodger offense.

8. Injuries: You mention injuries were a factor and indeed they were the biggest factor. Werth, Penny, Drew, Bradley, Gagne, OPerez, Izturis, Wunsch, Thompson, Valentin and probably many others that I am forgetting all suffered injuries. DePodesta put together a very good team. Sure, it was nowhere near as good as the Yankees or Red Sox but Depo put together a contender while ridding the team of high priced contracts (Beltre, Green, Finley) that were unproductive. He didn't rape and pillage the minor league system which is one of MLB's best. I don't think anyone expected the Dodgers to compete for a World Series in his first two years, but the guy had a good plan and whoever takes over for him should send Paul a fruit basket. :)

9. Depo never got the chance to hire his own manager. Depo and Tracy were never on the same page. Tracy wouldn't play the players that Depo got for him. They just weren't scrappy enough. Repko, Phillips and Grabowski were Lou frickin Gerhig in Tracy's mind, but I digress. Depo only had one full offseason as GM of the Dodgers. He did a great job, and you did a poor job explaining why he should be canned imho.

Thanks for the vine.
vr, Xei (DT Faithful)

2005-11-02 18:02:27
5.   dzzrtRatt
The bottom line is, Paul DePodesta had an incredible streak of bad luck. From Brad Penny's injury during his second start in a Dodger uniform to J.D. Drew's season-ending HBP, the fates gave the jackals a feast of material for second-guessing. Penny hurt = shouldn't've traded LoDuca. Drew hurt = shouldn't have let Beltre leave/shouldn't have traded Green. Gagne hurt = shouldn't have traded Mota. Then add to that Milton Bradley's meltdown, Jim Tracy's bizarre insubordination, the incredible deficiency of the AAA system when the Dodgers needed it most, other key injuries, the lingering Malone salary problems, and the ill will generated by Moneyball, and DePodesta couldn't catch enough breaks. Jeff Kent and Dioner Navarro worked out better than expected, and Lowe wasn't as bad as some feared; that's about it for good news for Paul DePodesta.

Luck is the residue of design, as Branch Rickey said, so that usually applies to bad luck as well as good. But how much redundancy can any major league team build in? Usually the redundancy to cover for injuries comes from AAA, but thanks to bad drafts under Malone primarily, they had mostly career minor leaguers and fringe prospects to draw upon. If DePo's fall was due to bad planning, the bad planning began two to three regimes before he even arrived.

But we wouldn't even be having this conversation if, instead of bad luck, DePo had just average luck. A full season from Drew, Gagne, Werth and Penny and quite possibly the Dodgers repeat as NL division winners. And McCourt wouldn't have touched him.

2005-11-02 19:13:58
6.   Vishal
without having read the comments, let me say that your criticism of depodesta's moves comes totally without context, especially of the market situation, and of the dodgers' prospect talent in the pipeline.
2005-11-02 19:32:14
7.   capdodger
Err.... What they ( ^^^^^^^) said.
2005-11-02 19:33:04
8.   FirstMohican
You make it pretty clear that you disagreed with what DePo has done, but is that grounds to get fired in two years?

Comparing Evans and DePodesta isn't all that fair. Remember, just like DePodesta wanted to have his own guy under him, so did McCourt. McCourt never hired Evans, he hired DePo. Also about Evans... many people weren't excited that he was interviewing for his own job, and some were upset that he didn't get the job.

2005-11-02 19:53:08
9.   Vishal
Jeff Kent for 2 year @ $17 M at 36 years old? Sure!

i agree. sure! this was a brilliant signing, for the kind of production we get at second base, and it's only for 2 years. even if kent declines a little, considering the kind of year he had this season, he has a long way to fall.

Derek Lowe for four years and $36 M after posting a 5.42 ERA in 2004? Why not?

considering the other free agent pitchers out there and the crazy contracts they got (kris benson, pedro, jaret wright, eric milton??), this one certainly was one of the better ones signed, and considering his history of good health and the fact that he's a sinkerball pitcher, he should age well. i don't know why he gave up so many homers this year, but he didn't have such a bad year. from the outset i haven't been a huge fan of this deal but i think the jury's still out.

J.D. Drew had a tremendous year in 2004—who cares if it was his only healthy, effective season in six tries? I say five years and $55 M.

jd drew doubled adrian beltre's VORP in about half the games. if he hadn't been hit by that pitch in july, well, who knows. but again, i don't think it's conclusive that depodesta picked the wrong guy here.

Who needs Adrian Beltre signed to a big contract? I'll take Jose Valentin for one year at $3.5 M. I don't care that he is 35…and he played short in 2004….and that his park-adjusted OPS has been declining steadily since 2001…and it was below average last year (2004). [Though I do have to agree that Beltre's 2004 seemed like a good bet for a career year/free agent bust candidate. Why not go after a steady Joe Randa type though?]

well, the PLAN was to platoon jose valentin with antonio perez, who had a good season once jim tracy actually started to let him play. you can call that a crappy plan if you want, but valentin had good platoon splits, is a flyball hitter(which plays well at dodger stadium), and he hit 30 HR last year. add to that the fact that he has very good defensive stats at the tougher shortstop position, and you can see that there's some sort of statistically influenced rationale for trying him out. and if he fails, you're not paying him $11 million to do it. and by the end of the year willy aybar was ready to step in as well. i believe that the plan was initally to sign beltre, but depo wouldn't go above a certain figure, and beltre chose to go with the bigger offer in seattle, so depodesta needed another option. and even though jim tracy consistently played the likes of mike edwards (!?!) and oscar robles at 3rd for long stretches, i believe dodger thirdbasemen still outproduced beltre for the year.

We'll sign unproven Japanese third baseman Norihiro Nakamura (who'll own a -6 adjusted OPS in a brief and disastrous stint) for good measure. I couldn't find what they paid Nakamuram but I know the Mets almost landed him for two years at $7 M. The Dodgers at least made it a one-year, minor-league contract.

i can't find it the exact figure, but i'm pretty sure they didn't pay nakamura much. that guy played some amazing defense though. call it a low cost gamble with what was a potentially high payoff.

Odalis Perez has had some good seasons in LA. OK, we'll reward you with $24 M over three years. Anybody else?

again, considering the pitching market, and the pitchers we went after who just didn't want to come to LA, regardless of price (clement, radke for example), there weren't that many pitchers left. and even though odalis was injured, i don't think he qualifies as one of your "aging vets" yet. he's not that old. in fact, i don't know which of the injuries would fall under that category. valentin's maybe, but it was a trauma injury on a slide into home plate.

DePodesta loaded up on high-price, aging vets. Guess what? They tend to get injured and have diminishing returns. He also went after guys who walked infrequently and had bloated triple-crown stats.

the guys he got were meant to either fill in the holes we had long term (like jd drew, brad penny, derek lowe), or to be short-term answers until our prospects came in (kent, valentin). remember, the dodger farm system was pretty bad for quite a while, and though it's good now, the prospects weren't in the high minors yet, and the ETA on many of them is 2007. so what you're seeing is depodesta balancing "win now" and "rebuild long-term". not all the moves were aces, and obviously this season didn't go as planned, but i don't really see a firing offense in there.

2005-11-03 12:05:30
10.   slackfarmer
To put in context how bad Beltre stunk it up in 2005, his (full year) VORP of 15.1 was less than that of part-timer A. Perez (15.7). If Tracy would have just let Perez play, Depo's plan for 3B would have worked.
2005-11-03 12:43:07
11.   Voxter
Letting Beltre walk was a good idea because he has sucked every year but two on his career. Getting starry-eyed because of one monster season from a guy with a long track record of bad play is duncery, pure and simple.

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