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“Halls of Relief”— 2006, Pt IV: Baseball's Best Bullpens
2006-06-19 22:21
by Mike Carminati

Previous entries:

The 1870s, '80s, and '90s

The 1900s and '10s

The 1920s, '30s, and '40s

The 1950s

The 1960s

The 1970s

The 1980s

The 1990s and 2000s

20003 Notes: Part I & II

Final Analysis: I, II, III, and IV.

Base Relief I, II, and III

2006 Edition: Part I, II, III

I'd like to turn to ranking teams based on Relief Wins. First, here are the best by total relief wins:

TmYr RWin
Los Angeles Dodgers2003 13.79
Oakland Athletics1990 12.77
Texas Rangers2004 11.96
Boston Red Sox1982 11.89
Atlanta Braves2002 11.78
Cincinnati Reds1999 11.53
Cleveland Indians1995 11.40
Cleveland Indians2005 10.91
Texas Rangers1979 10.66
Montreal Expos1987 10.43
Anaheim Angels2002 10.24
Houston Astros2003 10.18
New York Yankees1985 9.73
Detroit Tigers1984 9.71
Colorado Rockies1998 9.60
Baltimore Orioles1997 9.51
Boston Red Sox2000 9.31
Oakland Athletics1989 9.27
Minnesota Twins2005 9.11
San Francisco Giants1998 9.04
Los Angeles Dodgers2004 9.01
Los Angeles Dodgers1983 8.98
Milwaukee Brewers1997 8.92
Chicago White Sox2000 8.85
St. Louis Cardinals2004 8.83

That seems to favor more recent teams who tended to give more innings to their bullpens. Next, I adjusted the numbers by the average bullpen totals for that season.

First, however, I should explain that a bullpen's worth has been exploding. Take a look at the average per decade:

DecadeTeam Avg RWins
1870s-0.06
1880s-0.07
1890s-0.12
1900s-0.08
1910s-0.11
1920s-0.11
1930s-0.14
1940s-0.01
1950s0.66
1960s1.53
1970s1.66
1980s1.63
1990s1.58
2000s1.98

OK, so here are the top twenty-five adjusted for era:

TmYr RWin Team Avg Adj RWin
Los Angeles Dodgers2003 13.79 1.99 11.80
Oakland Athletics1990 12.77 2.24 10.53
Cleveland Indians1995 11.40 1.00 10.40
Texas Rangers1979 10.66 0.73 9.93
Texas Rangers2004 11.96 2.17 9.79
Atlanta Braves2002 11.78 2.06 9.72
Boston Red Sox1982 11.89 2.49 9.40
Cleveland Indians2005 10.91 1.51 9.40
Cincinnati Reds1999 11.53 2.21 9.31
Montreal Expos1987 10.43 1.48 8.95
New York Yankees1985 9.73 1.12 8.61
Baltimore Orioles1997 9.51 1.16 8.34
Houston Astros2003 10.18 1.99 8.19
Anaheim Angels2002 10.24 2.06 8.18
Detroit Tigers1984 9.71 1.91 7.80
Milwaukee Brewers1997 8.92 1.16 7.75
St. Louis Cardinals1995 8.72 1.00 7.72
New York Giants1954 8.45 0.81 7.64
Minnesota Twins2005 9.11 1.51 7.60
Los Angeles Dodgers1983 8.98 1.47 7.51
Boston Red Sox2000 9.31 1.83 7.48
New York Yankees1997 8.64 1.16 7.48
Colorado Rockies1998 9.60 2.18 7.42
Toronto Blue Jays1985 8.41 1.12 7.29
Baltimore Orioles1979 7.96 0.73 7.23
Comments
2006-06-19 22:48:46
1.   Voxter
Okay, not to nitpick or anything . . . okay, I'm nitpicking:

All of the top, you know, zillion adjusted for era come from the post-DH era and most of them from Eckersley-or-later. Is there an adjustment you're not making, maybe? I mean, it's no secret that pullpens are more prevalent than ever. It's just that, you know . . .

2006-06-19 22:49:34
2.   Voxter
. . . and let's just pretend that there were no typos in that.
2006-06-19 23:39:45
3.   Ken Arneson
The 2004 Texas Rangers? I would never have guessed in a zillion adjusted eras. But I guess it's hard to notice that a bullpen is great when the starting rotation is worse than the pen is good.
2006-06-21 21:32:05
4.   Mike Carminati
I guess I should have pointed out that these are the most valuable bullpens, not necessarily the best. Pens are more valuable when they are used more, and they have been used much, much more in the last 15-20 years than ever before (they are particularly overused when the rotation is abysmal as it was in Texas in 2004).

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